/*A program to implement 2 dimentional array (matrix) operations.
compiler- Turbo c++ author- Mangilal Sharma
--------------------------------------------------------*/
#include <iostream.h>
#include <conio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
class array2d
{
private:
int a[10][10],b[10][10],m,n,i,j,k,p,choice;
public:
int insertion();
void traverse(int);
void deletion();
void searching();
void merging();
array2d();
};
int array2d::insertion()
{
cout<<"Enter no. of rows for matrix:";
cin>>n;
cout<<"Enter no. of columns for matrix:";
cin>>m;
cout<<"Enter the elements for matrix:\n";
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
{
cout<<"Enter element for matrix location "<<i<<","<<j<<" :";
cin>>a[i][j];
}
}
traverse(n);
return n;
}
void array2d::traverse(int n=0)
{
if(n>0)
{
cout<<"\nEntered Elements are:-\n";
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]<<"\t";cout<<"\n";
}
}
else cout<<"matrix is empty";
}
void array2d::deletion()
{
cout<<"Enter no. that you want to delete:";
cin>>p;k=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
if(a[i][j]==p)
{
k=1;a[i][j]=0;break;
}
}
if(k==1)
{
cout<<"no.'"<<p<<"' is replaced by Zero";
cout<<"\nAfter Deletion :";traverse(n);
}
else cout<<"element not present in matrix";
}
void array2d::searching()
{
cout<<"Enter no. that you want to Search:";
cin>>p;k=0;
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<m;j++)
if(a[i][j]==p)
{
k=1;
cout<<p<<" Present in the matrix at location "<<i+1<<","<<j+1;break;
}
}
if(k==1);
else cout<<"element not present in matrix";
}
void array2d::merging()
{
if(n==0)
{
cout<<"First must be enter 1st matrix elements\n";
insertion();
}
cout<<"Enter the elements for 2nd matrix:\n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
{
cout<<"Enter element for matrix location "<<i<<","<<j<<" ";;
cin>>b[i][j];
}
}
cout<<"First matrix ";traverse(n);
cout<<"\nSecond Matrix is:-\n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
cout<<b[i][j]<<"\t";cout<<"\n";
}
do
{
cout<<"\n\t\t matrix merging oprations are:-\n";
cout<<"1. Addition\n2. Substraction\n3. Multiplication\n";
cout<<"4. Dividation\n5. Back Menu\n6. Exit";
cout<<"\nEnter Your Choice";
cin>>choice;
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
cout<<"\nAddition of both matrix:\n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]+b[i][j]<<"\t";cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 2:
cout<<"\nSubstraction of both matrix:\n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]-b[i][j]<<"\t";cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 3:
cout<<"\Multiplication of both matrix:\n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]*b[i][j]<<"\t";cout<<"\n";
}break;
case 4:
cout<<"\nDividation of both matrix:\n";
for(i=0;i<n;i++)
{
for(j=0;j<m;j++)
cout<<a[i][j]/b[i][j]<<"\t";cout<<"\n";
}
break;
case 5:
return;
case 6:
exit(1);
default:
cout<<"\n\t\tWrong Choice, Enter Again\n";
}
}while(1);
}
array2d::array2d()
{
m=0,n=0,k=0;
do
{
cout<<"\n\t\tMULTI DIMENTIONAL ARRAY\n";
cout<<"\t\t1. To Insert elements in matrix\n";
cout<<"\t\t2. To Delete an Element\n";
cout<<"\t\t3. To Display the Elements\n";
cout<<"\t\t4. To Search an item\n";
cout<<"\t\t5. To Merge the multidimentinal arrays\n";
cout<<"\t\t6. To Main page\n";
cout<<"\t\t7. To Exit from Program\n";
cout<<"\n\t\t Enter Your Choice= ";
cin>>choice;
switch(choice)
{
case 1:
n=insertion();break;
case 2:
deletion();break;
case 3:
traverse(n);break;
case 4:
searching();break;
case 5:
merging();break;
case 6:
return;
case 7:
exit(1);
default:cout<<"\n\t\tWrong Choice, Enter Again\n";
}
}while(1);
}
/*=========================2Nov.,2010=============================*/
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